By 1967, the band was traveling to performances in Redding's Beechcraft H18 airplane. On December 9, they appeared on the Upbeat television show produced in Cleveland. They played three concerts in two nights at a club called Leo's Casino.[62][79][80] After a phone call with his wife and children, Redding's next stop was Madison, Wisconsin; the next day, Sunday, December 10, they were to play at the Factory nightclub, near the University of Wisconsin.[81][79][82]
Although the weather was poor, with heavy rain and fog, and despite warnings, the plane took off.[83][84] Four miles (6.5 km) from their destination at Truax Field in Madison, pilot Richard Fraser radioed for permission to land. Shortly thereafter, the plane crashed into Lake Monona. Bar-Kays member Ben Cauley, the accident's only survivor,[62] was sleeping shortly before the accident. He woke just before impact to see bandmate Phalon Jones look out a window and exclaim, "Oh, no!" Cauley said the last thing he remembered before the crash was unbuckling his seat belt. He then found himself in frigid water, grasping a seat cushion to keep afloat.[83][64] As a non-swimmer, he was unable to rescue the others.[85] The cause of the crash was never determined.[86] Besides Redding, the other victims of the crash were four members of the Bar-Kays—guitarist Jimmy King, tenor saxophonist Phalon Jones, organist Ronnie Caldwell, and drummer Carl Cunningham; their valet, Matthew Kelly; and the pilot Fraser.[83][87]
Redding's body was recovered the next day when the lake was searched.[88] The family postponed the funeral from December 15, to December 18, so that more could attend,[77] and the service took place at the City Auditorium in Macon. More than 4,500 people came to the funeral, overflowing the 3,000-seat hall. Redding was entombed at his ranch in Round Oak, about twenty miles (30 km) north of Macon.[89] Jerry Wexler delivered the eulogy.[90] Redding died just three days after re-recording "(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay",[91][62] and was survived by Zelma and four children, Otis III, Dexter, Demetria, and Karla.[73] On November 8, 1987, a memorial plaque was placed on the lakeside deck of the Madison convention center, Monona Terrace.[92]
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